Biblical Prophecy: Lesson 4
Overview
Prophecy Being Fulfilled Today
Scripture has much to say about the era between Christ's first coming and his return—the "last days" in which we now live. Both bad news and good news are unfolding before our eyes, exactly as God's Word foretold.
The Hard Words: Signs of Trouble
In Matthew 24:4-12, Jesus warns of signs that mark this age, and they fall into three realms:
- The realm of nature. Jesus spoke of "famines and earthquakes in various places." Roughly 20,000 earthquakes occur each year, and nearly a billion people lack adequate food. The natural world groans, just as Christ said it would.
- The realm of social and human activity. "Wars and rumors of wars" have marked human history—an estimated 14,000 wars across the centuries. Jesus also warned that "because of the increase of lawlessness, the love of many will grow cold." Paul echoes this in 2 Timothy 3:1-5, describing people as lovers of self, lovers of money, and lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God.
- The realm of the church. False messiahs and false teachers will arise. 2 Timothy 4:3 warns of those who will "not put up with sound doctrine" but accumulate teachers to suit their desires, and 1 John 4:1 urges us to test the spirits. Persecution, too, continues to fulfill Luke 21:16-17; more Christians were martyred in the twentieth century than in all previous centuries combined.
The Antichrist
Scripture also predicts a great enemy of the church—one who is against Christ and sets himself in the place of Christ. 2 Thessalonians 2:1-12 provides four identifying marks of "the lawless one": he exalts himself, he functions as a religious leader who takes his seat "in the temple of God," he rises gradually as the mystery of lawlessness already at work is unrestrained, and his coming is accompanied by counterfeit signs and wonders.
Confessional Lutheranism, along with the broader Protestant tradition (Wycliffe, Hus, Luther, Calvin, Knox, the Westminster Confession, the 1689 Baptist Confession, Wesley, Spurgeon, and others), has historically identified the office of the papacy—not individual persons—as the antichrist. The reason centers on the gospel itself: the Council of Trent's teaching that justification is by grace, faith, plus works directly opposes the biblical truth that we are saved by grace through faith in Christ alone. To set oneself against that gospel is to set oneself in Christ's place. This is not a blanket condemnation of every Roman Catholic; wherever the Word of God is heard, it remains effectual, and any person who trusts in Christ alone for salvation is saved by that promise.
The Good News
Alongside the warnings, Scripture promises blessings being fulfilled today. Genesis 8:22 assures us that seedtime and harvest, summer and winter, day and night will not cease. Matthew 24:14 promises that the gospel will be proclaimed in all the world—a prophecy unfolding as missionaries and faithful witnesses carry Christ's name to every nation. Ephesians 1:22 reminds us that God has placed all things under Jesus' feet and made him head over everything for the church. And in Matthew 16:18, Jesus pledges, "On this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it"—the rock being the confession that salvation is by grace through faith in him.
Living Faithfully in the Last Days
We can expect, simultaneously, calamity and comfort. Evil will continue. The antichrist's work will continue. Yet the church will also continue to spread, endure, and enjoy God's protection until Christ comes again in glory. The reliability of God's Word, demonstrated in fulfilled prophecy, is itself a pastoral anchor: the same God who foretold these troubles also promises to keep his people. Do not be alarmed. Hold fast to sound doctrine. Trust Christ alone. And take heart—every prophecy fulfilled today is one more reason to trust the prophecies still to come.
Transcript
Welcome back to our study on biblical prophecy. 2s
Let's pray together, please. 6s
Gracious Heavenly Father, 8s
thank you for this time and your word. 9s
And especially, we want to thank you, O Lord, 11s
for the reliability of your word. 14s
You keep your promises. 17s
Blessed we pray, this study to your glory 20s
and to your honor in Jesus' name, amen. 23s
Just by way of review, where we were last week, 28s
we took a look at the subject of prophecy 32s
fulfilled by Christ. 34s
There are over 100 prophecies with regard 37s
to the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ 41s
that cover a period from at least 4,000 years 45s
to 400 years before the birth of Christ. 48s
We examined three Psalms last week 53s
that were written about a thousand years 57s
before the birth of Christ. 60s
And we saw the reliability of God's word once again. 63s
As we saw the Messiah who would be born a thousand years 67s
after these Psalms were penned, 71s
we see the details coming true in his life. 74s
Well, today I'd like to take a look with you 79s
at the subject of prophecy being fulfilled today. 81s
You know, sometimes people will say to you, 90s
well, do you want the good news or the bad news? 94s
And sometimes people always want the good news first. 96s
Other times people say, no, give me the bad news first. 100s
Well, I've got bad news and good news 104s
before you today with regard to these prophecies. 109s
Let's start with the good news. 114s
These are prophecies that are being fulfilled today. 117s
Now, we're going to get to the good news here 123s
about prophecies being fulfilled today. 125s
But let's start with some of the harder words 129s
that we get from Holy Scripture. 132s
And to do that, let's go to Matthew the 24th chapter, please. 135s
Matthew chapter 24, very first book in the New Testament, 139s
Matthew 24, and we'll begin with verse 4, Matthew 24, verse 4. 143s
There we read this, Jesus answered them, 153s
beware that no one leads you astray. 158s
For many will come in my name saying, 161s
I am the Messiah, and they will lead many astray. 164s
And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. 169s
See that you are not alarmed for this must take place. 172s
But the end is not yet. 177s
For nation will rise against nation and kingdom against kingdom 180s
and there will be famines and earthquakes in various places. 184s
All this is but the beginning of the birthpangs. 188s
Then they will hand you over to be tortured 193s
and will put you to death and you will be hated by all nations 196s
because of my name. 200s
Then many will fall away and they will betray one another 202s
and hate one another. 206s
And many false prophets will arise and lead many astray. 209s
And because of the increase of lawlessness, 215s
the love of many will grow cold. 219s
The majority of the signs of the end times 225s
predicted by the Bible and Jesus himself indicate 229s
that we can expect trouble and evil. 232s
Let's break this section down here. 239s
First, we see signs in what could be termed the realm of nature, 243s
the realm of nature. 248s
Look again, please, at the second part of verse 7. 250s
And there will be famines and earthquakes in various places. 255s
Do you know that there are about 20,000 earthquakes per year? 261s
And since AD 526, there have been 78 storms, floods, 267s
tidal waves, earthquakes, and volcanoes 274s
that have killed at least 10,000 people. 277s
Sadly, 1 billion people don't have enough food to eat. 283s
Over 6 million children under 5 die each year from hunger 290s
and related causes. 297s
So we see this prophecy. 300s
We see it being fulfilled in our very day. 304s
So there's signs that could be in association with the realm of nature. 310s
There's also signs associated with the realm of what could be termed 315s
social and human activity. 320s
Social and human activity. 322s
Let's look at verse 6, please. 325s
And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. 328s
See that you're not alarmed. 334s
For this must take place, but the end is not yet. 336s
Interestingly, one statistician has estimated that some 14,000 wars have been fought over the centuries. 342s
That's an amazing number, isn't it? 353s
Let's stay within these signs associated with the realm of social and human activity. 359s
And let's go to verse 12. 364s
And because of the increase of lawlessness, the love of many will grow cold. 368s
Let's keep our finger here, but let's turn to 2 Timothy, the third chapter. 376s
Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Acts, and Romans, 1st and 2nd to Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, and then Colossians. 382s
Then you hit the T-books, 1st and 2nd Thessalonians, and then 1st and 2nd Timothy. 393s
If you've hit Titus, you've gone too far. 400s
So 2nd Timothy, chapter 3, verse 1. 403s
You must understand this that in the last days, distressing times will come. 411s
For people will be lovers of themselves, lovers of money, boasters, arrogant, abusive, disobedient to their parents, ungrateful, unholy, inhuman, implacable, slenderers, prolificates, 417s
brooklingates, broods, haters of good, treacherous, reckless, swollen, with conceit, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God, 433s
holding to the outward form of godliness, but denying its power. 445s
Avoid them. 453s
We see the very pages of the prophecy of Matthew, chapter 24, lived out. 455s
We see it echoed in passages like 2nd Timothy, the third chapter. 465s
Well, let's go back then to Matthew, chapter 24, and a third realm that we see, prophecy being fulfilled in our day. 471s
Just looking at Matthew, chapter 24, a third realm is associated with the realm of the church. 481s
Verse 5, please. 490s
For many will come in my name saying, I am the Messiah, and they will lead many astray. 492s
Prophecy being fulfilled in our day is seen in false teachers. It is seen in apostasy. 504s
Let's go, please, to 2nd Timothy. 513s
Once again, chapter 4, 2nd Timothy, chapter 4, will pick up in verse 3. 516s
2nd Timothy 4, verse 3. 524s
For the time is coming when people will not put up with sound doctrine, but have itching ears, 530s
they will accumulate for themselves, teachers, to suit their own desires, and will turn away from listening to the truth and wander away to myths. 539s
Let's also go to 1st John, chapter 4, keep turning toward revelation. 555s
You're going to cross over the Peters. 563s
Then you come to 1st John, chapter 4, verse 1. 566s
Beloved do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God. 573s
For many false prophets have gone out into the world. 580s
We see then prophecy being fulfilled in the realm of the church. 587s
We see it being fulfilled in terms of false teaching and apostasy. 591s
We see it also in the persecution and hatred of Christians. 597s
Let's go, please, to the gospel of Luke, chapter 21, Matthew, Mark, and then Luke. 603s
Luke, chapter 21, will pick up in verse 16. 609s
You will be betrayed even by parents and brothers, by relatives and friends, and they will put some of you to death. 620s
You will be hated by all because of my name. 630s
Do you know that more Christians were put to death for their faith in the 20th century than in all the previous centuries combined? 636s
It's an amazing, amazing stat, isn't it? 652s
In fact, there's an estimate that more than 100 million martyrs, martyrs for the Lord, they died in the past century. 656s
An amazing, amazing figure. 671s
So here, just from an examination of Matthew, chapter 24, and supporting texts, we see signs in the realm of nature being fulfilled today. 675s
Signs in the realm of the social and human activity being fulfilled today. 687s
Signs in the realm of the church being fulfilled today. 694s
Prophecy being fulfilled today. 699s
Let's look at another aspect. 704s
The Bible also predicts that there will be one particularly great enemy of the church in the last days. 707s
And remember, when did the last days begin? 716s
The last days began when Jesus Christ came to the earth, so we are living in the last days. 719s
That enemy, the Scripture calls, is the anti-Christ. 727s
It's very simple of what anti-Christ is against Christ, or another way to put it, it's someone who sets them self up in the place of Christ. 733s
This is a prophecy that is being fulfilled today. 745s
Let's see how that is happening. 751s
Let's go to 2 Thessalonians, chapter 2. 754s
2 Thessalonians, chapter 2. 758s
Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Acts, and Romans, 1st and 2nd Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, and then Colossians, and then we're in those T-books again. 759s
1 Thessalonians, and then we've got 2 Thessalonians. 772s
So 2 Thessalonians, chapter 2, we'll pick up in verse 1. 777s
Here in this section, Paul calls the anti-Christ the person of lawlessness. 785s
So 2 Thessalonians, chapter 2, beginning with verse 1. 793s
As to the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and our being gathered together to Him, we beg You, brothers and sisters, not to be quickly shaken in mind or alarmed, either by spirit or by word or by letter, as though from us to the effect that the day of the Lord is already here. 799s
Let no one deceive you in any way, for that day will not come unless the rebellion comes first, and the lawless one is revealed, the one destined for destruction. 822s
He opposes and exalts himself above every so-called God or object of worship, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God, declaring himself to be God. 838s
Do you not remember that I told you these things when I was still with you, and do you know what is now restraining him, so that he may be revealed when his time comes? 852s
For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, but only until the one who now restrains it is removed. 864s
And then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord Jesus will destroy with the breath of his mouth annihilating him by the manifestation of his coming. 875s
The coming of the lawless one is apparent in the working of Satan, who uses all power, signs, lying wonders, and every kind of wicked deception for those who are perishing, because they refuse to love the truth and so be saved. 888s
For this reason, God sends them a powerful delusion, leading them to believe what is false, so that all who have not believed the truth but took pleasure in unrighteousness will be condemned. 906s
There is an awful lot here, isn't there, in that section. 924s
What this section does is it gives us fingerprints, or it gives us marks by which we can identify the antichrist. 929s
And again, this is a prophecy being fulfilled in the days that we live. 940s
So what are the fingerprints here? What are the marks so that we can understand the identity of the antichrist? 947s
The first thing we see in this section is that the antichrist exalts themselves. 956s
Take a look, please, at chapter 2 again of 2 Thessalonians, verse A, verse 4, please. 967s
He opposes and exalts himself above every so-called God or object of worship. 976s
So a first mark, or a first fingerprint, an association with the antichrist is the exaltation of oneself. 987s
Here's the second mark. 995s
The second mark that we see from Scripture is that the antichrist is a religious leader, a religious leader. 997s
Look, please, at the second part of verse 4, so that he takes his seat in the temple of God declaring himself to be God. 1006s
So the first mark exalts himself, second mark, a religious leader. 1020s
Here's the third mark. 1027s
There's a gradual rise of the antichrist. Pick up, please, in verse 5. 1029s
Do you not remember that I told you these things when I was still with you? 1040s
And you know what is now restraining him so that he may be revealed when his time comes. 1044s
For the mystery of lawlessness is already at work, but only until the one who now restrains it is removed. 1051s
So there's a gradual rise then of the antichrist. 1061s
And then fourth, miracles are associated with the antichrist, verse 9, please. 1068s
The coming of the lawless one is apparent in the working of Satan, who uses all power signs, lying wonders, 1076s
and every kind of wicked deception for those who are perishing, because they refused to love the truth and so be saved. 1086s
So the antichrist, remember, is antichrist against Christ, against then the teaching that we are saved by grace through faith, 1099s
in the Lord Jesus Christ, who were saved by grace through faith in the Lord Jesus. 1115s
Orthodox Lutheran understanding rooted in our confessional writings, going all the way back to Luther, 1126s
identifies the antichrist as the office of the papacy. 1136s
Now it's not individual poaps, it is the office of the papacy that is associated identified with the antichrist. 1142s
The Catholic Church does not deny the incarnation of Christ. 1159s
However, they do not teach correctly about the work of the Lord Jesus Christ. 1164s
Let me give you an example. 1173s
Here's a doctrinal statement of the Roman Catholic Church. 1175s
The doctrinal statement from the Council of Trent, which is still in force. 1181s
Quote, 1185s
that is a startling statement that departs obviously from Scripture. 1215s
You see that theology is grace, faith, plus works. 1224s
The theology is, we are saved by grace through faith, plus our works. 1234s
That of course isn't the theology of the Lutheran Church. 1239s
It is the theology of the Catholic Church. 1243s
So historically then, Orthodox Lutheranism has always identified the papacy as the antichrist. 1247s
But this isn't just an idiosyncrasy with regard to Lutheran theology. 1258s
It is seen throughout the Protestant world. 1264s
Let me begin by quoting from our Lutheran doctrinal writings from the small card articles. 1269s
It asserts this about the Pope, about the papacy. 1276s
He is the true end times antichrist who has raised himself over and set himself against Christ. 1281s
Again, that's not an idiosyncrasy with regard to Lutheran thought. 1291s
That is throughout Protestant thought. 1296s
Let me give you some examples. 1299s
You had pre-reformers before the Reformation, like John Wickliffe or John Hus, 1301s
they espoused the same thing of the papacy being the antichrist. 1309s
At the time of the Reformation, of course, you have Luther. 1314s
You also have John Knox in Scotland. 1317s
You've got John Calvin in Switzerland. 1321s
In fact, the great Presbyterian confession, the Westminster confession clearly says, 1324s
quote, the Pope of Rome is that antichrist. 1332s
The Baptist convention, a confession of 1688, similarly states, 1337s
that the Pope of Rome is no other than the antichrist. 1342s
You have influential Protestants throughout the centuries that have just echoed the same thing. 1347s
John Edwards, John Wesley, the founder of the Methodist Church, 1354s
Charles Hodge, Charles Spurgeon. 1361s
So this isn't specific to Lutheran thought at all. 1364s
It has been a Protestant commonplace that a prophecy fulfilled in our day 1369s
because the papacy continues is the association of the papacy with the antichrist. 1379s
Let's dig a little bit deeper here. 1389s
That does not mean that all Roman Catholics are going to hell. 1392s
Doesn't mean that all Roman Catholics are going to hell. 1400s
The Wisconsin evangelical Lutheran synod states this with regard to the antichrist, 1403s
and it's so helpful in their language. 1410s
Quote, this neither means the fact of the identification of the papacy with the antichrist. 1412s
This neither means nor implies a blanket condemnation of all members of the Roman Catholic Church. 1420s
For despite all the errors taught in that church, the word of God is still heard there, 1427s
and that word is an effectual word. 1435s
In other words, one can be brought to faith, trusting Christ and Christ alone, 1440s
because it is an effectual word. 1448s
So for example, you can have one who is part of the Catholic Church who confesses 1453s
that they are saved by grace through faith in the Lord Jesus Christ alone. 1461s
Is that person saved? 1468s
Absolutely, because it is the promise of Holy Scripture. 1470s
So prophecy fulfilled today, the existence of the antichrist, 1477s
and once again associated with the office of the papacy. 1483s
Well, earlier I said, we're going to go through some bad news here in terms of prophecy, 1492s
where we see these prophecies being lived out in our own day. 1499s
How about some good news? 1503s
There are some wonderful passages of Scripture. 1507s
I think of the prophecy of the normal rhythm of the days. 1511s
Genesis the eighth chapter, it says this, 1518s
never again will I curse the ground because of humankind, 1521s
even though every inclination of the human heart is evil from childhood, 1525s
and never again will I destroy all living creatures as I have done. 1531s
As long as the earth endures, seed time and harvest, 1537s
cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night will never cease. 1543s
Or there's Matthew the 24th chapter verse 14 that talks about the spread of the gospel. 1553s
This gospel of the kingdom will be preached in the whole world as a testimony to all nations, 1563s
and then the end will come. 1569s
We see that prophecy being lived out in our own day as the gospel continues to go from the world 1573s
to the world. 1583s
There is the ruling of Jesus, Ephesians 1. 1583s
God placed all things under Jesus' feet and appointed him to be head over everything for the church. 1590s
The Lord Jesus Christ is still the Lord of His church. 1599s
There is also the fact that Christ's church will endure. 1606s
Second Timothy, the fourth chapter. 1611s
The Lord will rescue me from every evil attack and will bring me safely to His heavenly kingdom. 1614s
Matthew 16, on this rock I will build my church. 1623s
And what was the rock that Jesus was talking about? 1628s
It was the rock of the confession of the Lord Jesus Christ, salvation by grace through faith. 1632s
On this rock I will build my church and the gate of Haiti will not overcome it. 1641s
Prophecy, being fulfilled today. 1651s
Simultaneously then, there will be trouble and blessing for Christians as we live in the New Testament era. 1658s
We can expect, because God has told us so in His Word. 1668s
We can expect calamities and evil of all sorts. 1673s
We can expect that the work of the Antichrist will continue. 1678s
And at the same time, we can expect the church to spread into all nations and to continue to enjoy God's protection until that day. 1686s
When the Lord comes again in all of His glory. 1703s
Well, we are going to continue next week with the conclusion of this series on prophecy. 1710s
And what I would like to examine with you is the topic, prophecy to be fulfilled at Christ's return. 1716s
God bless. See you next week. 1724s