"Formed"
Overview
Formed from the Dust, Formed by the Potter
From the very first pages of Scripture, our origins are humble. The Lord God formed Adam from the dust of the ground and breathed into him the breath of life Genesis 2:7, and later reminded him, "you are dust, and to dust you shall return" Genesis 3:19. That image of God's hands working the soil reappears in Isaiah 64, where Israel—now restored to the homeland after exile—confesses not just humble beginnings but a deeper problem: they have become dirty through sin.
The honest self-assessment of Isaiah 64:6–7 is sobering. "We have all become like one who is unclean"—the word once used of lepers, ceremonially cut off. Even our righteous deeds are "a filthy cloth," our supposed merits useless before a holy God. We "fade like a leaf," dry and brittle, as iniquity carries us away like wind through dead foliage—echoing Psalm 1:4, where the wicked are chaff. No one calls on God's name; God hides His face, abhorred by sin, and hands the people over to the consequences of their own iniquity—the same pattern Paul describes in Romans 1:24 and Ephesians 2:1. Like Isaiah trembling before the throne in Isaiah 6:1–5, we have no standing of our own. This is who they were. This is who we are.
And then comes one of the most beautiful words in Scripture: yet. "Yet, O Lord, you are our Father; we are the clay, and you are our potter; we are all the work of your hand" Isaiah 64:8. After every honest indictment, that small word swings open the door of grace. God lives out the "yet" by sending His Son to the cross, where Jesus pays the penalty for our sin. The empty tomb declares death overcome, and in the waters of baptism God claims us as His own. We are forgiven, redeemed, and—still—being shaped. As Ephesians 2:10 puts it, "we are what he has made us, created in Christ Jesus for good works."
The potter is not finished with His clay. Through Word and Sacrament, the Holy Spirit molds us to look more and more like Christ—the green growth that follows the red flame of Pentecost. Sometimes the molding is gentle; sometimes it requires pressure to work the air bubbles out, the kind of forming that comes through trials, hardship, and fiery seasons of life. As Isaiah 29:16 warns, the clay must not pretend to know better than the potter. We can be a stubborn lump, but God does not give up on His work. Just as clay is hardened and made enduring by fire in the kiln, so the difficulties God permits make His people firm, mature, and strong. Our roots are in the dirt; our reality is the work of the Redeemer. We are in good hands—the hands of our Father and Potter.
Transcript
Would you open your Bible, please, with me to Isaiah the 64th chapter for our study this 1s
morning, Isaiah chapter 64. 8s
One of the great revelations of Holy Scripture is the communication of Scripture with regard 13s
to creation. 19s
When we see God's omnipotence put on display, his power put on display in creation. 22s
When God simply says, let there be and it is, it is something to read about, isn't it? 30s
The beautiful manifestation of the power of God. 38s
And part of the creation story is the creation of our first parents. 45s
And when you look at our first father Adam, why his beginnings were rather humble weren't 50s
they. 59s
Because God formed Adam out of the dust, out of the dirt. 60s
Scripture tells us in Genesis 2, then the Lord God formed man from the dust of the ground and 68s
breathed into his nostrils, the breath of life. 76s
And the man became a living, be. 81s
Formed right out of the dirt comes Adam. 86s
And God reminds Adam of his origins later in Genesis 3 chapter to Adam and Eve. 91s
He says, you are dust and to dust, you shall return. 99s
Our first father then was formed right out of the dirt. 108s
Humble beginnings and amazing image to keep in mind. 114s
And that image reappears in our text for today and image close to the soil. 119s
As we study today from this great book of Isaiah, it just helpful to remember that Isaiah is 135s
really divided into three different sections. 140s
The first section of Isaiah is God's word through the prophet to the community as they were 143s
facing the Syrian invasions. 149s
Then in the second part, it's God's word through the prophet Isaiah to the people of 153s
in exile. 158s
Then the third part, it's that word that God gives to the people as they had returned 159s
to their homeland. 166s
So as we study today in the 64th chapter of Isaiah, we are in the third part of Isaiah. 167s
These people had his first father Adam out of the dirt he came. 177s
And certainly nothing no matter with that, just a reminder of humble beginning. 185s
But notice in this text for today what is revealed is how dirty the people had become dirty 190s
because of their sin. 203s
It's quite a picture that we're given. 205s
Look with me please at verse 6 of chapter 64. 208s
We have all become like one who is unclean. 213s
That word there unclean was the word associated in ancient day with the leper who became 220s
ceremonially unclean. 226s
It's this understanding here in its usage of the extent of sinfulness to be unclean because 229s
one is sinful. 239s
God is clean. 241s
God is perfect. 242s
God is holy. 243s
And the people humankind. 247s
Not. 250s
I think of Isaiah in the sixth chapter of Isaiah when he receives the vision of God's throne 251s
room. 259s
There at the beginning in verse 1 of chapter 6 it says, in the year that King Uzaya died, 260s
I saw the Lord sitting on a throne high and lofty. 265s
And the hem of his robe filled the temple. 271s
Serifs were an attendance above him. 275s
Each had six wings with two they covered their faces and with two they covered their feet 278s
and with two they flew just a little aside there. 284s
God is so holy and so magnificent that the angels are covering themselves as they are 288s
in the presence of God. 294s
Verse 3. 297s
And one called to another and said, holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts. 299s
That's where we get that great him, by the way. 307s
The whole earth is full of his glory. 310s
The pivots on the threshold shook at the voices of those who called and the house filled 315s
with smoke. 320s
And I said, whoa is me, I'm lost for I am a man of unclean lips and I live among a 321s
people of unclean lips. 330s
Yet my eyes have seen the king, the Lord of hosts. 333s
Isaiah 64 verse 6, we have all become like one who is unclean. 341s
It gets at the depth of their sinfulness. 350s
The picture goes on the next part of verse 6. 357s
And all our righteous deeds are like a filthy cloth. 361s
In other words, all the supposedly good things that they would do to justify themselves before 368s
God to make themselves right before God in God's eyes, they were simply a filthy useless 374s
cloth. 384s
It goes on. 386s
Verse 6, the last part, we all fade like a leaf and our iniquities like the wind take us away. 388s
Like dried up leaves on a full day is the wind comes. 399s
They're just simply scattered and blown away. 405s
The people deserved destruction. 409s
In the very first song, it says this, the wicked are like the chaff that the wind drives 413s
away. 422s
This is quite a picture of the people, isn't it? 424s
They're unclean because of the depths of their sinfulness. 428s
All of their righteous deeds to make themselves right before God, there's a filthy rag. 434s
And they're like dried leaves deserving to simply be blown away simply to be destroyed, 442s
brittle, falling apart. 451s
Desintegrating. 455s
Quite a picture. 455s
And that's not all. 459s
We go on into verse 7. 461s
There is no one who calls on your name or attempts to take hold of you. 466s
You see, that's who the people were by nature, that's who we are by nature. 475s
We are sinful. 479s
We are sinners at the moment of conception. 482s
When life begins, we know that there is a sinner. 485s
And there's nothing in us. 491s
There's nothing in us that wants to reach out to God. 493s
Paul puts it this way in Ephesians 2. 498s
You were dead through the trespasses and sins. 500s
Goes on into verse 7. 506s
For you have hidden your face from us. 510s
Has God looked at the people. 515s
He was just, he was just abhord with regard to their sinfulness. 517s
He looks away the scripture reveals. 522s
For as he looked at his people, he saw the extent, the height and the depth and the breadth 526s
and their sinfulness. 531s
It's like when we see something that repulses us, we can look away because we don't want 533s
to view it. 541s
That's the image here of God looking upon the people and just being repulsed, he was 542s
abhord with regard to their sin. 548s
It goes on in verse 7 and have delivered us into the hand of our iniquity. 552s
It's the people experiencing the effects of their own sinfulness. 564s
It's God saying then have your way and then you will unfortunately experience the effect 569s
of your sin. 576s
Very similar thought in Romans the first chapter when Paul writes this, therefore God 578s
gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity. 585s
They experienced then the effects of the sin. 593s
This is quite a picture, isn't it? 599s
Quite a picture of these people. 601s
They were unclean because of their sinfulness. 604s
All of the righteous things that they thought they could do to make themselves right before 609s
God, they were like filthy, filthy rags. 612s
They were like dry leaves, deserving, to simply be blown away simply to be destroyed. 616s
They were dead in their trespasses. 625s
Nothing in them reaching out to God. 629s
God looked upon them and was abhord by what he saw, abhord with regard to their sin. 633s
These were people that were feeling the effects of their sin. 641s
Can you believe these people? 648s
Can you believe these people? 651s
Let's see, here's the thing. 656s
Where these people too aren't we? 664s
Where these people too? 668s
Our first father comes, formed out of the dirt, the humble beginnings. 675s
But we dirty because of our sin. 683s
Notice though. 694s
Notice though the very next word in the text. 696s
The very beginning of verse 8, it's the word after all has been exposed with regard to their sin. 702s
After this incredible picture has been given and the people are saying, this is who we are. 712s
This picture here has been formed the very next word. 720s
Yet. 729s
Think of a child. 736s
Think of a child talking with a parent. 738s
And they want something, maybe they're lobbying for something, advocating for something. 741s
The parent has a tent about it. 748s
But the child keeps talking and the parent keeps listening. 752s
And then the parent says something like, well, or if or just. 756s
If you're a child, those are good words, right? 771s
As you can tell that the door here has opened with just those little words, the door to the yes that's being saw. 775s
The word yet is like that. 791s
It's a little word, but oh, it packs a punch. 794s
Yet can mean but it can mean never the last. 797s
And that's what it means here. 804s
After the sin of the people is put on display in this text, there are awareness of their sinfulness. 807s
Comes the acknowledgement. 820s
Yet. 824s
They were an unclean people. 831s
Emersed in sin of thought word and deed by what they had done. 833s
And by what they had left undone. 837s
They were unclean. 839s
Yet. 845s
They were people who understood the norm out of good things they could do. 847s
Could earn their way into the good graces of God. 853s
They understood that those type of actions were like filthy rags to God. 856s
Yet. 864s
There was the understanding of their dryness. 867s
They were like dry leaves. 870s
Yet. 873s
These were people that were dead in their sins. 875s
These were people that God looked upon them and was abhorred by what he saw. 880s
These were people that were living the very effects of the sin. 887s
Yet. 897s
Yet. 900s
Look at verse 8. 901s
Yet. 905s
Oh Lord. 906s
You are our. 908s
Father. 913s
Yet. 915s
Oh Lord. 916s
You are our. 918s
Their first human father came out of the dirt humble beginnings. 923s
These people had become dirty because of their sin. 930s
And yet these were a people that God had formed unto himself. 935s
These were people that God had birthed. 940s
These were people that God had kept. 943s
These were people out of whom would come the Messiah. 946s
And then that image comes. 953s
That image that relates to the soil. 956s
That relates to those humble beginnings all the way back into Genesis. 961s
The image comes in the next phrase of verse 8. 967s
We. 972s
Are the clay. 975s
And you are our. 978s
We are the work of your hand. 983s
We are the clay. 988s
And you. 991s
Are the. 994s
It's the same thing for us. 999s
We are on clean because of the magnitude of our sin. 1003s
But yet one sin would make a stand condemned before God forever. 1007s
We are a people that are unclean because of our sin of thought word. 1013s
Indeed by what we've done and by what we've left undone. 1017s
Yet. 1021s
We are a people who can't earn our way to the good graces of God. 1025s
We are a people that can't do enough right things to make our self right before God. 1029s
In fact, all of our righteous deeds to try and do that are like a filthy rag to. 1037s
Yet. 1044s
We're just like the people of old. 1047s
Try to leave blown away deserving of nothing. 1050s
But to be destroyed yet. 1054s
We are a people who are by nature dead in our trespasses who don't seek God. 1057s
In fact, we're born wanting nothing to do with him. 1065s
Yet. 1070s
We are a people that God looks upon and sees our sin and he's abhorred by it. 1072s
God hates sin. 1078s
Yet. 1081s
We are a people that feel the very effects of sin in our own lives. 1082s
Yet. 1091s
God lives the yet by sending his son the Lord Jesus Christ to the cross. 1094s
And on the cross the Lord Jesus Christ pays the penalty for all of our sin. 1104s
This incredible word of yet is lived out on the cross. 1111s
We are redeemed. 1120s
We are forgiven. 1122s
We are claimed in the waters of baptism. 1123s
God opens up for us and eternity. 1127s
The tomb of our Lord is empty and death has been overcome. 1131s
It is the living out of the yet. 1136s
This gracious action of God. 1142s
God fashions us into believers. 1148s
He fashions us as his people. 1154s
And he continues to fashen us to be more and more like Christ. 1159s
Yet. 1172s
Yet. 1175s
What a beautiful word. 1177s
Today in the life of the church is pentacost Sunday. 1183s
The church adorns herself in red. 1190s
It is a festival color. 1192s
And the red also reminds us back to Acts 2 chapter, 1195s
where tongues of fire appeared. 1200s
That red reminds us of that first pentacost. 1204s
But red is not the lasting color for pentacost. 1212s
No. 1216s
The lasting color. 1217s
What you see most Sundays in this great season is green. 1219s
Green that color for growth. 1225s
Green that color for maturity. 1228s
Because what the Holy Spirit does through word and through sacrament is he molds us. 1231s
We're clay after all. 1240s
And he molds us to be more and more like Jesus Christ. 1243s
Paul put it this way in Ephesians 2. 1249s
For we are what he has made us. 1253s
He created in Christ Jesus for good works. 1257s
Not good works. 1262s
It could somehow redeem ourselves. 1263s
If we did enough, we would make ourselves right. 1266s
No, these are the works that simply come naturally. 1269s
Where the gift of faith is present. 1272s
God takes us, lumps of clay. 1276s
And he fashens us. 1280s
And he fashens us as his redeemed people to be more and more like Jesus Christ. 1281s
The molding of the clay cannot be the easiest thing though for clay. 1301s
So often we think of clay as being soft and pliable. 1310s
But clay can kind of be a little bit ordinary at times. 1317s
I think of Isaiah chapter 29. 1323s
God says this. 1326s
Shall the potter be regarded as the clay? 1328s
Shall the thing formed say of the one who formed it? 1332s
He has no understanding. 1336s
See, we can be a rebellious clump. 1339s
But God doesn't give up. 1345s
He keeps on through word and through sacrament. 1347s
Forming us, maturing us, molding us to be like his son. 1354s
Sometimes it's just the gentle hand of his molding. 1366s
And sometimes it takes more force. 1372s
Sometimes it is that action of God molding that clay and removing all of the bubbles out. 1379s
That one has to do with a lump of clay and God isn't work. 1388s
Sometimes he uses the trials. 1395s
He uses the hardships. 1401s
He uses the difficulties. 1403s
It's those times when he's really working. 1406s
Those challenging times in life. 1411s
Like pandemics. 1415s
To mold his clay into greater maturity. 1420s
See, just as clay becomes hardened and secure and firm through fire. 1426s
So also through the fiery trials and difficulties and challenges that we go through. 1435s
We become firm and enduring and strong. 1441s
Like the heat of the kiln with clay. 1448s
That's what happens with us. 1450s
And the green of pentacost is lived out. 1454s
As the potter is working and molding the clay. 1460s
Our roots are the dirt. 1469s
Reality is the work of the Redeemer saving us from our sin, calling us his own. 1477s
And molding us to be who he wants us to be. 1490s
Yet, O Lord, you are our Father. 1501s
We are the clay and you are our potter. 1506s
We are all the work of your hand. 1512s
We are in good hands, aren't we? 1521s
We are in good hands. 1525s