"Mercy on Us" 3-2-22
Overview
Mercy on Us
Lent opens with a cry from the heart of David: "Have mercy on me, O God" Psalm 51:1. After his sin with Bathsheba and the murder of her husband, the prophet Nathan brought David to repentance, and David poured out one of Scripture's deepest confessions. That same plea—Lord, have mercy—threads through the Lenten liturgy and shapes the rhythm of these forty days: a season of reflection, repentance, and preparation for the celebration of Easter.
In Mark 8:27–33, Jesus leads His disciples north to the villages of Caesarea Philippi, away from the crowds of Galilee and the badgering of the Pharisees. There He asks two questions. First: "Who do people say that I am?" The disciples answer accurately—John the Baptist, Elijah, one of the prophets—reflecting the popular speculation rooted in Malachi 4 and Jewish tradition. Then comes the question of all questions: "But who do you say that I am?" Peter, speaking for the Twelve, confesses, "You are the Messiah"—and as Matthew records, "the Son of the living God" Matthew 16:16. They had seen His authority over storms and demons; they understood that He was God in the flesh.
What they had not yet grasped was His mission. So Jesus begins to teach that the Son of Man "must undergo great suffering and be rejected… and be killed, and after three days rise again." Peter pulls Jesus aside to rebuke Him. The literal Greek of his words in Matthew is striking: "Mercy on you." It was a plea that the Father would spare Jesus the cross. But Jesus answers, "Get behind me, Satan. For you are setting your mind not on divine things but on human things." The cry for mercy is itself rebuked—because mercy for Jesus would mean no mercy for us. He charged them not to tell anyone yet, because the message was not complete without the cross and the empty tomb.
This is what the ashes proclaim. The mark on the forehead reminds us of our frailty and mortality—"you are dust, and to dust you shall return" Genesis 3:19—and of our sinfulness from conception Psalm 51:5. In ancient days ash was used for cleansing, and so the ashen cross preaches the cleansing accomplished at Calvary. When you wash the ash away tonight, let the water remind you of your baptism, where Christ claimed you as His own. The "divine must" of the cross was not a tragedy to be averted but the very plan of redemption: the spotless Lamb bearing the wrath we deserved, so that the Father looks on us and sees the perfection of His Son. Peter cried, "Mercy on you," to Jesus. But to every baptized child marked with the ash this night, Jesus turns and says: Mercy on you. Mercy on you.
Transcript
Would you open your Bibles please with me this evening? 0s
To mark the eighth chapter for our study, 3s
if you're using a few addition, 5s
you'll find that on page 38. 7s
Mark the eighth chapter. 11s
The liturgy appointed for Ash Wednesday 14s
is rich and deep indeed. 17s
It enters us into this holy season of Lent, 23s
this preparatory time, 27s
in which we prepare for the celebration of Easter. 30s
It is a time of reflection of pondering, 35s
of confession. 42s
It interjects into our lives a different rhythm, 46s
a rhythm to embrace 52s
this season. 54s
The service begins with a reference to Psalm 51, 59s
that is David's great confession. 63s
Remember, David has sinned greatly. 67s
He's had adultery with Bathsheba. 70s
He's arranged for the murder of Bathsheba's husband, 74s
and he governs up now for as long as he could 79s
the baby that would grow in Bathsheba. 84s
But God appoints the prophet in the prophet 91s
and David's prophet with sin, 93s
and David has brought to his senses. 97s
He has brought to repentance. 99s
And he writes this incredibly deep Psalm, 103s
Psalm 51. 107s
In the beginning of the service this evening, we start out with, have mercy on me, O God, have mercy. 110s
The curiade during the season of Lent re-enters into the liturgy will sing it for all 123s
of the Sundays in Lent. 130s
Lord have mercy, Lord have mercy. 133s
And in our text for tonight there is a cry from mercy. 142s
But how is the cry responded to? 148s
What is the response? 154s
Jesus has healed in Bethesda of a blind man, dramatic, dramatic healing. 158s
And notice verse 27 of our text, Jesus went on with His disciples to the villages of Cessaria 165s
Philippi. 173s
Jesus now turns north and they go 25 miles. 176s
They go to the villages of Cessaria Philippi that's nestled at the foot of Mount Hermit. 180s
They've left Galilee at this point. 188s
And so that means that the crowds have all dissipated. 191s
And outside of Galilee that means that the constant badgering from the Pharisees is suspended 195s
at least for the time. 203s
And with the trek of 25 miles, it occasions opportunity for conversation. 206s
And we get a ability to hear into the conversation that centers around two questions, two 213s
questions. 222s
Verse 27 again, Jesus went on with His disciples to the villages of Cessaria Philippi. 225s
And on the way, He asked His disciples, who do people say that I am? 232s
The word there for people is the general term for humans. 240s
So Jesus is not asking His disciples, what is it that the religious people think about 245s
me? 250s
No, He's asking, what about the people that have come and they've heard me teach. 251s
They've seen the miracles. 255s
They've seen these healings. 257s
What about them? 260s
Does He know the answer to the question? 263s
Of course He does. 265s
He asks it to set up the second question that He's going to ask. 267s
And the disciples come with the correct response. 274s
They are spot on. 277s
Verse 28. 280s
And they answered Him, John the Baptist and others Elijah and still others, 282s
one of the prophets. 287s
Mark the sixth chapter here at Antibus thought that Jesus was John the Baptist, resurrected. 291s
There were those that thought He was Elijah. 299s
That's rooted in Malachi the fourth chapter. 302s
And in Jewish tradition there was the belief that before the Messianic kingdom would be 305s
implemented, Jeremiah would show back up again. 310s
And so when Jesus says, who do the people say that I am? 313s
And they come with a response, John the Baptist, Elijah, one of the prophets, 319s
they are exactly correct. 325s
It's exactly the belief that was out there. 327s
It was exactly what was being communicated. 330s
But now after question one, Jesus moves on to question two. 336s
And this is the question. 342s
In fact, it's the question of questions, isn't it? 346s
He asks them, but who do you say that I am? 352s
At this point, at this point, the disciples had been with 365s
Jesus for over two years, two years of being disciple. 371s
In Jesus says, who do you say that I am? 381s
And Peter, of course it would be Peter. 393s
Peter speaking on behalf of the disciples. 399s
Peter answered him, you are the Messiah. 403s
The gospel of Matthew gives us more of the dialogue. 409s
It gives us more of what he said after those words. 413s
In Matthew the 16th chapter, it records that Peter said, you are the Messiah, the son of the 417s
living God. 425s
Exactly. 429s
They had witnessed his divine power, Mark II and Mark IV. 433s
They had come to the realization of the difference between themselves and Jesus, the 444s
difference of their own sinfulness and the perfection of Jesus. 453s
They had witnessed the calming of the storm and knew that the only one who has 460s
control over the sea and the storm is God himself. 468s
And when Peter says, you are the Messiah, the son of the living God, he got it right. 474s
And the old did, because their spokesman, Peter, was speaking for all of them. 490s
But then, verse 30 says, and he sternly ordered them not to tell anyone about him. 503s
I don't know that strike you on. 520s
Because what is it that we hear several times in Holy Scripture, we hear the great 524s
commission that we are to go there for and make disciples of all nations, baptizing 530s
them in the name of the Father, Son of the Holy Spirit. 534s
We hear that how our people's supposed to come to faith if they don't hear the message, 537s
for it is the gospel that the Spirit uses to change the heart of people. 542s
We hear the call to go forth and proclaim Christ throughout the New Testament. 549s
And yet the Scripture says, and he sternly ordered them not to tell anyone about him. 555s
Because it is too early. 565s
It is too early. 568s
Their message isn't complete yet. 571s
The cross and the empty tomb have to come so that the message is full and accurate and complete 575s
in the depth of the good news. 590s
That's why. 597s
Right after he says, and he sternly ordered them not to tell anyone about him, that's why it says, 599s
then he began to teach them that the Son of man must undergo great suffering and be rejected 606s
by the elders, the chief priests and the scribes and be killed and after three days rise again. 613s
They understood that Jesus was God. 622s
They understood it. 627s
What they needed to learn was his mission. 630s
They understood he was God in the flesh. 637s
But now they needed to learn. 641s
Why God came in the flesh? 644s
They needed to learn the plan of redemption and so Jesus right after he says, 647s
then now don't tell anybody. 658s
He starts to teach. 661s
And what does he teach? 663s
He teaches the mission. 665s
And the last part of verse 32, 671s
and Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. 677s
Ponder that for a moment. 690s
They understand exactly who they're talking to. 693s
God in the flesh. 702s
And yet Peter feels it necessary to take God aside and explain to him. 706s
He rebukes God. 720s
And the Matthew account gives us the dialogue of the rebukes. 730s
What Peter said was translated in the NRSV, 737s
God forbid it, Lord, this must never happen to you. 743s
But let's get more literal than that. 748s
Because in the Greek, what the literal thing that he said was, 751s
is he turned to Jesus and he said, 756s
mercy on you. 760s
Mercy on you. 762s
It was a cry for mercy that the father would stop this. 764s
That Jesus wouldn't suffer and die. 772s
Peter turns to the Lord and says, 776s
mercy on you. 780s
And the cry for mercy is rebuked. 790s
Look at verse 33. 806s
But turning and looking at his disciples, 811s
he rebuked Peter and said, 813s
get behind me Satan. 815s
For you are setting your minds not on divine things, 818s
but on human things. 821s
Notice there that he looks at all the disciples. 825s
He dresses him down and he dresses him down right in front of the disciples. 828s
It's that important. 835s
He looks at all the disciples and then he boars in on Peter. 838s
And he calls Peter, 842s
Satan for what Peter wants to happen. 845s
In Luke 4th chapter, 853s
there's a man who has a evil spirit and the scripture says 857s
that Jesus rebuked him. 861s
In Mark 9th chapter, 865s
there's a boy who is convulsing and the scripture tells us 867s
that he was convulsing because he had an unclean spirit 871s
that was causing that to occur in his body. 875s
And the scripture says that Jesus rebuked him. 880s
In Matthew 19th chapter, 884s
they're bringing children to Jesus. 888s
So he might lay his hands on them and pray, 891s
but the disciples don't think that's really a good idea. 894s
Why bother Jesus with kids here? 898s
He's much too busy for this. 901s
But Jesus turns and rebukes his disciples for that. 903s
Jesus is no stranger to rebuking at all. 908s
And Jesus turns to Peter in front of all of the disciples and says, 913s
get behind me, Satan, 918s
for you are setting your mind not on divine things, 921s
but on human things. 925s
And the cry. 931s
Former sea is rebuked. 934s
In a few minutes, 945s
we will receive the ashes upon our foreheads. 947s
That Mark of the Ash has several different dimensions to it. 956s
It is an intentional and liturgical action 962s
to remind us of our frailty, 967s
to remind us of our mortality, 970s
to remind us that God is just in the fact that there is death in the world, 973s
because God said to our very first parents, 983s
you eat of the forbidden fruit and you die. 987s
And we are no different than our parents. 992s
We carry that sin in us and we manifest it. 996s
We are sinners from the moment that life begins at conception. 1002s
We're sinners. 1007s
Scripture says ever since we are conceived. 1009s
That word comes to us and we are reminded of the fact 1015s
that as Scripture says, our time this side of heaven is but a, 1020s
but a whisp is the word that Scripture uses. 1026s
When you compare it to all of eternity, 1031s
the time that we breathe this side of heaven is such a short period of time. 1033s
And we are all mortal. 1041s
And if the Lord continues to Terry, 1044s
we will all one day die. 1046s
And that ash reminds us of our frailty and our mortality. 1050s
When that ash is placed upon us, 1060s
it reminds us that we are called each and every day to repent of our sins. 1063s
That this season of which we begin tonight is that special time 1071s
in the life of the church, in which we enter into that time of confession. 1076s
We are reminded that an ancient day when there was no soul, 1086s
people would use ash to cleanse themselves. 1092s
And so when the sign of the cross is made upon our forehead in the ash, 1097s
it reminds us that through the cross of the Lord Jesus Christ, 1103s
we are cleansed of our sin. 1109s
And when we go home tonight before we lay our head on the pillow, 1114s
and we wash off the ash from our forehead, 1118s
we may it remind us of the waters of baptism that have splashed us, 1122s
and may we rest secure and calm and peaceful. 1128s
The ash so many dimensions to it. 1138s
And it reminds us that it reminds us of that divine must, 1143s
that Jesus taught his disciples, 1151s
that he must go to the cross, 1156s
that he must be raised from the dead. 1160s
Because if that didn't occur, 1168s
then what would have occurred is our eternal condemnation. 1173s
Our eternal separation from God in the reality of hell. 1182s
But God rescues us from our ways, 1190s
and Jesus redeems us on the cross, 1194s
and his blood is shed, 1198s
and the wrath for sin falls upon the sun, 1200s
and not us, 1204s
and the perfect spotless lamb of God goes to the cross in our place, 1205s
so that when God looks upon us, 1213s
he sees the perfection of Christ, 1216s
the second member of the Triune God, one God, three persons. 1222s
When Jesus taught, 1231s
when He taught those disciples that knew He was God, 1235s
but didn't get the mission yet, 1239s
when He began to teach about the mission, 1242s
and Peter cried out, 1247s
mercy on you, mercy on you. 1251s
But you see baptized child, 1259s
claimed in the waters and soon to be marked with the ash. 1263s
You see, Jesus turns to you and says, 1269s
mercy on you, mercy on you. 1283s