Genesis: Lesson 10
Overview
The Deceiver Deceived: God's Faithfulness Amid Family Dysfunction
Fleeing Esau's murderous anger Genesis 27:41, Jacob travels some 400 miles to Haran, where he meets Rachel at a well and is welcomed into Laban's household Genesis 29:1-14. He agrees to serve seven years for Rachel as the mohar—the customary bride price paid to a father—and the years pass quickly because of his love for her. Yet on the wedding night, Laban substitutes Leah for Rachel, perhaps aided by heavy bridal veils and the long days of feasting. Jacob, who had once disguised himself as Esau to steal a blessing, now finds himself disguised against. The deceiver is deceived Genesis 29:15-30. It is a sobering pattern: we often despise in others the very faults we ourselves practice.
The story takes a tender turn with Leah, the unloved wife. "When the Lord saw that Leah was hated, he opened her womb" Genesis 29:31-35. Through her come Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah—and through Levi the priestly line, and through Judah the royal line that culminates in Jesus the Messiah. God surprises us with the people He uses. The overlooked, the wounded, the seemingly second-best are often the very ones through whom He advances His purposes. It is worth keeping a record—like the memorial stones of old—of the people God has unexpectedly placed in our lives, so that in the rearview mirror we can see His hand clearly even when the road ahead seems cloudy.
The cycle of scheming continues in Genesis 30:25-43. Laban admits he has learned "by divination" that he is blessed because of Jacob—a practice Scripture roundly condemns Deuteronomy 18:9-14, and certainly not an endorsement of such arts. Jacob proposes to take only the speckled and spotted animals as wages, knowing they were considered less valuable; Laban quickly agrees, then secretly removes those very animals to a three-day distance. Jacob counters with peeled rods at the watering troughs and selective breeding of the stronger animals. Deceiver against deceiver, and Jacob grows exceedingly rich.
But here is the heart of it: God had already promised Jacob, "I am with you and will keep you wherever you go… I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you" Genesis 28:15. God did not need Jacob's scheming. The blessing did not come because of his cleverness. The popular slogan "God helps those who help themselves" is not the gospel—it is works-righteousness in disguise. Like Jacob, we bring nothing to the table. Election is mercy; blessing is gift. The families of Genesis—Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel, Sarah and Hagar, Isaac and Rebekah, Jacob and Esau, Jacob and Laban—are dysfunctional from beginning to end. And yet, in the midst of all that brokenness, God keeps His promises and keeps blessing. That is the good news for rascals like us.
Transcript
Welcome as we continue on in our study of Genesis 26 and through chapters 50. 3s
Let's pray together, please. 11s
Gracious Heavenly Father, we give you thanks for the beauty of this day, the beauty of 14s
this day that is saturated with your promises. 20s
We ask you, O Lord, that as we open up the pages of Scripture that you will guide us and 24s
lead us and speak to us clearly through your Word in Jesus' name. 28s
Amen. 35s
Well, we studied last week the story of Jacob and Esau as we resumed in chapter 26 of Genesis. 36s
And to recall that Jacob and his mother deceived to get the blessing there that belonged 45s
to Esau. 52s
And we ask the question, why is it that Jacob received the blessing? 54s
And we see in Scripture that God obviously is God and that God chose Jacob and that there 61s
was absolutely nothing about Jacob that caused that blessing to come to him. 69s
It was simply God's election, God's choice, all about God's mercy. 77s
It's the same thing in God choosing us, right? 83s
In God choosing us to be as a part of his family. 87s
We bring absolutely nothing to the table. 91s
Nothing. 95s
There's nothing about us, nothing that we do, nothing to the table. 96s
It is solely 100% God's work and God's action in our life. 101s
We talk last week about like Jacob, we're all rascals. 107s
We're all rascals. 111s
We're all sinners. 112s
We don't deserve God's love, but God showers His mercy upon us. 114s
You know, if you notice that as you look at families in Holy Scripture, the stories of 121s
the families so far in Genesis, they're rather a dysfunctional lot, aren't they? 127s
In fact, as you look at, story after story in Scripture, you see dysfunction in families so often. 134s
When you think of back to the Garden of Eden, there's Adam and Eve. 144s
God places them into perfection. 148s
God gives them purpose. 151s
God says that they are to serve Him by serving others. 152s
God delineates the difference between Himself and the creation. 157s
I'm saying you can eat freely of every tree. 163s
You save one, the tree of the knowledge of good and evil that they use to terminate for 166s
yourself with right and wrong. 170s
That's death. 171s
God places them in perfection. 174s
Adam and Eve, they rebel against God. 176s
We see Cain kill his brother, Abel. 181s
We see Sarah grieved over their infertility, taking matters into the own hands, then in saying 185s
to Abraham, go ahead and have a child with my maid, Hagar. 193s
And then after the child is born, Ishmael, after the child is born, Sarah then is jealous 198s
of Hagar. 205s
And we see this dysfunction within the family. 207s
We saw last week about Isaac and Rebecca and how they had two boys and they played favorites. 211s
Remember how it said, one loved one and one loved the other. 218s
We see in Scripture how Issa grieved his parents by marrying a Cain tonight woman. 224s
And we see in Scripture how Issa carried a grudge for 20 years, 20 years against his 231s
brother for the blessing being deceivingly taken away from him. 238s
Well, guess what? 246s
The Soulbopper continues here. 248s
In fact, what we see is a line that quite possibly could wind up in the Soulbopper. 250s
So let's start. 258s
In Genesis 27 here, Genesis 27, verse 41. 259s
Now, we saw Hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father had blessed him. 271s
And Issa said to himself, 276s
He called to Rebecca so she sent him called her younger son Jacob and said to him, 288s
Your brother Issa is consoling himself by planning to kill you. 293s
Now therefore my son obeyed my voice, flee at once to my brother, Laban and Heron, and 298s
stay with him a while until your brother's fury turns away until your brother's anger 303s
against you turns away and he forgets what you have done to him. 310s
Then I will send and bring you back from there. 315s
Why should I lose both of you in one day? 319s
Let's go to chapter 29 now. 324s
Then Jacob went on his journey and came to the land of the people of the East. 328s
As he looked, he saw a well in the field and three flocks of sheep lying there beside 333s
it. 341s
For out of that well the flocks were watered. 342s
The stone on the well's mouth was large and when all the flocks were gathered there, 346s
the shepherds would roll the stone from the mouth of the well and water the sheep and 352s
put the stone back in its place on the mouth of the well. 358s
Jacob said to them, My brothers, where do you come from? 364s
They said, we are from Heron. 369s
He said to them, do you know Laban, son of Nehore? 371s
They said, we do. 376s
He said to them, is it well with him? 377s
Yes, they reply. 380s
And here is his daughter, Rachel, coming with the sheep. 382s
Jacob would have traveled 400 miles, 400 miles here to link up with Laban. 388s
Going on into verse 9. 397s
While he was still speaking with them, Rachel came with her father's sheep and she kept 401s
them. 405s
Now when Jacob saw Rachel, the daughter of his mother's brother Laban and the sheep of 407s
his mother's brother Laban, Jacob went up and rolled the stone from the well's mouth 412s
and watered the flock of his mother's brother Laban. 418s
Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud. 424s
And Jacob told Rachel that he was her father's kinsman and that he was Rebecca's son and 428s
she ran and told her father. 434s
When Laban heard the news about his sister's son Jacob, he ran to meet him. 439s
He embraced him and kissed him and brought him to his house. 445s
Jacob told Laban all these things and Laban said to him, surely, you are my bone and 450s
my flesh and he stayed with him a month. 457s
Total hospitality to a stranger was the norm in that day. 463s
When a relative shows up, it gets bumped up even more. 469s
This is a culture that understood the expression and importance of hospitality. 475s
You see that throughout scripture. 482s
But here, now with a relative, he is welcomed hardly. 485s
Verse 15. 490s
Then Laban said to Jacob, because you are my kinsman, should you therefore serve me for nothing? 493s
Tell me. 499s
What shall your wage as be? 500s
Now, Laban had two daughters. 503s
The name of the elder was Leah and the name of the younger was Rachel. 505s
Leah's eyes were lovely and Rachel was graceful and beautiful. 510s
Jacob loved Rachel. 516s
So he said, I will serve you seven years for your younger daughter, Rachel. 518s
Laban said, it is better that I give her to you than that I should give her to any other man. 525s
Stay with me. 533s
So Jacob served seven years for Rachel and don't you love this line? 535s
And they seemed to him, but a few days because of the love he had for her. 541s
Isn't that lovely? 548s
Isn't that lovely? 550s
So he's in love with Rachel here and serves now Laban for seven for seven years. 551s
This is what was called the Mohar. 561s
The Mohar in ancient day was where there was a payment to the father for losing his daughter. 564s
Oftentimes that was money. 576s
In this case, it was a years of service. 578s
So he falls in love with Rachel. 583s
He's going to give now these seven years of service to him. 584s
But Laban substitutes Leah for Rachel. 590s
So the wedding ceremony in ancient day, the women would be heavily veiled. 599s
One theory is she was so veiled that Jacob just didn't even know who he was marrying. 608s
Ancient day, wine and song would last for days. 618s
Remember at the wedding at Cana there, when Jesus comes and then turns the water into wine, celebrations in ancient day would last a week. 624s
The bride and the groom would long be gone and the wedding party is still going on. 635s
To run out of wine, remember it was a huge social full-paw in ancient day at a wedding. 640s
Here he goes. She was veiled. 649s
Maybe Jacob just didn't know that it was Leah. 653s
Or he had had too much wine in the celebration. 658s
And he wasn't aware of a lot of things. 663s
In fact, the matter is, is in the morning he wakes up. 668s
Now with Rachel, he wakes up with Leah. 674s
And Laban has arranged for this to happen. 680s
Picking up now in verse 25. 685s
When morning came, it was Leah. 690s
And Jacob said to Laban, 694s
What is this of you done to me? 697s
Did I not serve with you for Rachel? 700s
Why then have you deceived me? 704s
Laban said, 708s
This is not done in our country giving the younger before the first born. 709s
Complete the week of this one. 716s
And we will give you the other also in return for serving me another seven years. 718s
And the deceiver is deceived. 731s
Psychologists tell us that sometimes we can despise in other people. 738s
The very things that we do. 747s
And isn't it ironic that the deceiver, Jacob, 753s
is all up in arms with regard to Laban 760s
and what he has done in deceiving him? 765s
And what did Jacob do with his mother in the first place regarding Esau? 771s
The deceiver is deceived. 781s
Chapter 29, verse 30. 786s
Second part, he loved Rachel more than Leah. 791s
He served Laban for another seven years. 799s
But God sees Leah in her crisis, verse 31. 807s
When the Lord saw that Leah was unloved, 813s
He opened her womb, but Rachel was barren. 817s
Leah conceived in Borsan and she named him Ruben, 822s
because the Lord has looked on my affliction. 825s
Surely now my husband would love me. 829s
She conceived again in Borsan and said, 832s
because the Lord has heard that I am hated. 835s
He has given me this son also, and she named him Simian. 838s
Again, she conceived in Borsan and said, 844s
now this time my husband will be joined to me because I have born him three sons. 846s
Therefore he was named Levi. 850s
She conceived again in Borsan and said, 854s
this time I will praise the Lord. 857s
Therefore she named him Judah. 859s
Then she ceased bearing. 861s
These four sons here are going to play an instrumental role in the unfolding of the salvation story, 866s
in the Old Testament. 873s
Ruben, Simian, Levi and Judah. 875s
We see in Levi, remember you hear about the Levi's? 880s
The Levi, through that line, establishes the priestly line. 884s
So when you hear Levi's, that goes all the way back to Levi. 888s
And Judah, that's the line, who comes out of Messiah, right? 893s
That is the royal line that leads to Jesus. 901s
God uses Leah. 909s
God surprises, doesn't he, with regard to who he oftentimes uses. 913s
Reflect on your own life. 920s
Reflect on the people that God brings in. 922s
Sometimes it's only just for a short, short period of time. 925s
It might be just a brief encounter. 929s
Maybe even some, you hardly even know, 931s
that is serendipitously arranged by God. 935s
And God uses them in some kind of blessing or impact in your life. 939s
God oftentimes surprises us with the people that he uses. 948s
So also here with Leah. 953s
Jacob loves Rachel more. 958s
And you can just feel, can't you? 964s
You just can feel Leah's heart. 968s
And God sees Leah and God uses Leah. 973s
And it is from Leah, that the priestly line is started. 980s
It is from Leah then, that the royal line is started. 986s
And God's surprise, and God's grace. 992s
It can be sometimes helpful in our lives, I think, to catalog and to write down 1001s
when we see examples of God bringing people into one of lives in an unexpected fashion 1006s
and using them in unexpected ways. 1013s
To write that down. 1017s
Remember in ancient day they used to put up the memorial stones as reminders of the actions of what God had done. 1019s
To write that down, maybe in a little diary or a little log or something like that, 1025s
it is helpful to look back because you then see the actions of God in the rearview mirror. 1030s
Oftentimes it is hard to interpret them as you are going through something or you are looking forward 1037s
or the present and the future seems cloudy. 1043s
But in the rearview mirror, when you constantly see God's actions and what God does in using people 1047s
and bringing them into our lives, it gives us confidence then as we move forward into the uncertainty of all things. 1054s
To know that God uses people in our lives in different ways and God brings them in and also in times surprising people. 1061s
Leah is one of those people that God uses in a wonderful, wonderful way. 1071s
Chapter 30. 1079s
Verse 25. 1081s
When Rachel had born Joseph, Jacob said to Levin, 1084s
Send me away that I may go to my own home and country. 1091s
Given my wives and my children for whom I have served you and let me go, for you know very well the service I have given you. 1097s
But Levin said to him, 1105s
If you will allow me to say so, 1107s
I have learned by divination that the Lord has blessed me because of you. 1111s
Name your wages and I will give it. 1119s
Jacob said to him, 1122s
You yourself know how I have served you and how your cattle have fared with me. 1124s
For you had little before I came and it has increased abundantly. 1130s
And the Lord has blessed you wherever I turned. 1135s
But now when shall I provide for my own household also? 1139s
He said, What shall I give you, Jacob said? 1144s
You shall not give me anything if you will do this for me. 1147s
I will again feed your flock and keep it. 1150s
Let me pass through all your flock today, 1153s
removing from it every speckled and spotted sheep and every black lamb and the spotted and speckled among the goats. 1155s
And such shall be my wages. 1162s
So my honesty will answer for me later when you come to look into my wages with you. 1167s
Everyone that is not speckled and spotted among the goats and black among the lambs. 1173s
If found with me shall be counted stolen. 1179s
Levin said, Good, let it be as you have said. 1182s
Do you just get the feeling here that Jacob is up to something? 1187s
Because you see the two people that are in the frame here. 1195s
The two people that are in the frame here is Levin. 1198s
We see what he has been up to and Jacob, we see what he has been up to. 1202s
And now these two are in the frame together. 1207s
Let's back up. 1210s
Back up to where Levin says in verse 27, 1212s
If you allow me to say so, I have learned by divination that the Lord has blessed me because of you. 1216s
Let's turn over to Deuteronomy chapter 18, Genesis Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy. 1223s
Deuteronomy chapter 18 will pick up in verse 9. 1231s
Deuteronomy 18 verse 9. 1238s
When you come into the land that the Lord your God is giving you, 1242s
you must not learn to imitate the abhorrent practices of those nations. 1246s
No one shall be found among you who makes a son or a daughter pass through fire 1251s
or who practices divination, or as a sooth sauer, or an auger, or a sorcerer, 1256s
or one who casts spells, or who consults ghosts or spirits, or who seeks oracles from the dead. 1262s
For whoever does these things is abhorrent to the Lord. 1270s
It is because of such abhorrent practices that the Lord your God is driving them out before you. 1273s
You must remain completely loyal to the Lord your God. 1280s
Although these nations that you were about to dispossess do heed to sooth sayers and diviners, 1284s
as for you, the Lord your God does not permit you to do so. 1291s
So, Levin then finds out this information through evil means, 1296s
through supernatural means that the Lord has condemned. 1301s
This is not an affirmation of divination, not at all, 1306s
because sometimes the evil can mimic things of God, 1310s
we think back into the plagues, etc., in the Old Testament. 1315s
So, this is not an affirmation of divination at all. 1320s
God roundly condemned that. 1324s
So, back then to the text. 1328s
Levin quickly agrees here to this proposal, 1330s
quickly agrees to it by Jacob, and why is that? 1334s
Because speckled or spotted sheep would have been lesser value, 1337s
and there would have been fewer numbers. 1342s
Levin thinks this is a great deal. 1344s
Ventastic deal. 1346s
That's why he takes it in a heartbeat here. 1347s
But, in keeping with Levin's deceitful nature, 1352s
notice what he does, verse 35. 1356s
But that day, Levin removed the male goats that were striped and spotted, 1360s
and all the female goats that were speckled and spotted, 1364s
everyone that had white on it, and every lamb that was black, 1367s
and put them in charge of his sons, 1371s
and he set a distance of three days' journey between himself and Jacob, 1373s
while Jacob was pastoring the rest of Levin's flock. 1378s
And the deceiver? 1384s
Deceives the deceiver. 1387s
Jacob isn't done yet. 1391s
He's not done. 1393s
Look at verse 37, please. 1397s
Then Jacob took fresh rods of popular, 1400s
and almond and plain, and peeled white streaks in them, 1403s
exposing the white of the rods. 1407s
He set the rods that he had peeled in front of the flocks in the troughs, 1411s
that is, the watering places, where the flocks came to drink. 1415s
And since they bred, when they came to drink, 1420s
the flocks bred in front of the rods, 1424s
and so the flocks produced young that were striped, speckled, and spotted. 1427s
Now, what's the backstory on this? 1434s
In ancient day, there was a belief that an embryo could be changed 1437s
by whatever the parents would be looking at when mating occurred. 1445s
That's what's behind this. 1450s
Now, notice, Moses never says that that's the cause of the outcome here, 1453s
because God is involved. 1459s
But that is what is going on. 1461s
Picking up in verse 40, then, 1465s
because Jacob also understands selective breeding. 1469s
Verse 40, Jacob separated the lambs, 1473s
and set the faces of the flocks toward the striped, 1476s
and the completely black animals in the flock of Laban. 1479s
And he put his own droves apart, and did not put them with Laban's flock. 1484s
Whenever the stronger of the flock were breeding, 1489s
Jacob laid the rods in the troughs before the eyes of the flock 1493s
that they might breed among the rods. 1497s
But for the febler of the flock, he did not lay them there. 1501s
So the febler were Labans, and the stronger Jacob's. 1506s
Thus, the man grew exceedingly rich, and had large flocks, 1513s
and male and female slaves, and camels and donkeys. 1519s
He intentionally pairs the animals in selective breeding, 1525s
so that the outcome will favor him. 1533s
And the seaver, the seeds, the seaver. 1540s
See the cycle? 1549s
Let's go back to chapter 28. 1552s
Verse 15, God says to Jacob, 1557s
Know that I am with you, and we'll keep you wherever you go, 1564s
and we'll bring you back to this land, 1569s
for I will not leave you until I have done what I have promised you. 1573s
Here's the point. 1581s
God did not need Jacob's scheming to help him. 1584s
God did not need Jacob's scheming to help him. 1591s
God didn't bless Jacob because of his scheming. 1596s
God didn't need Jacob's scheming. 1603s
God didn't bless Jacob because of his scheming. 1606s
This is not a situation where if you ever heard the phrase, 1611s
God helps those who help themselves. 1614s
This is in a situation of Jacob helping himself, 1618s
and therefore God blesses. 1620s
We can so easily fall into that trap of saying, 1622s
God helps those who help themselves, 1626s
and we are squarely then in a works righteousness framework, 1627s
where we say, God will bless them because of my actions. 1632s
I'm going to win from God the blessing, or the phrase. 1637s
When one is blessed, have you heard it, said, 1644s
they are so deserving of the blessing? 1647s
You see that on HDTV all the time, don't you? 1651s
When they are surprising people with the remodels of their house, 1654s
I mean you always have every episode. 1657s
If there are two people that are deserving of this, it's them. 1659s
You see that's the mindset that we deserve our blessing, 1663s
or we win our blessing. 1668s
Or we will do that, which we will get then from God, 1670s
the blessing then that is coming to us. 1675s
Nothing that Jacob did caused God to choose him, 1681s
and nothing that Jacob did caused him to be blessed by God. 1686s
God just blessed. 1696s
Same thing with us. 1703s
Same thing with us. 1704s
Nothing in us that he chooses us. 1707s
Nothing in us that causes them to bless us. 1708s
Nothing that we can do scheme. 1712s
That causes them God to bless. 1715s
It's all the language that sometimes you'll hear from false teachers 1718s
that will say, you have to do this in order to get your breakthrough 1723s
with God. 1727s
You heard that language? 1728s
You hear it. 1729s
You're right back into the words of righteousness and scheme. 1730s
You're right back into what do I have to do to get something from God? 1733s
Instead of the scriptural witness that keeps telling us over and over again 1739s
that it is God's blessing of us, and we do nothing to learn it. 1744s
Adam and Eve, 1754s
Cain killing Abel, 1757s
Sarah and Hagar and Abraham, 1760s
Isaac and Rebecca and their favorites, 1764s
Esau hating Jacob, 1767s
Lavin deceiving, 1770s
and Esau returning the favor. 1772s
All the families in the Bible are just perfect, aren't they? 1776s
It is perfect, 1780s
hardly, 1782s
and amidst our sinful dysfunction, 1784s
God is at work in our lives, 1789s
still blessing, 1794s
still blessing. 1797s
Well, next week we're going to take a look at an unexpected and mysterious meeting. 1800s
We'll continue next week. 1805s
Thank you. 1815s